The formula
kg = lb × 0.45359237
Where the factor comes from — each unit by its definition, then its size in SI:
1 lb = 0.45359237 × kg = 0.45359237 kg1 kg is the SI unit of mass.
Dividing the two SI sizes gives the factor: 0.45359237, exact — every step above is a definition, not a measurement. The reverse factor is 2.20462262185.
Physics formulas take mass in kilograms. Pounds (lb) are a unit of mass; pound-force (lbf) is the weight of a pound — a different quantity, on the force page.
Worked examples
- A family car: 3,306.93 lb = 1,500 kg — 3,306.93 × 0.45359237 = 1,500
- An adult: 165.347 lb = 75 kg — 165.347 × 0.45359237 = 75
- A bag of flour: 1 lb = 0.453592 kg — 1 × 0.45359237 = 0.453592
- A block of butter (250 g): 0.551156 lb = 0.25 kg — 0.551156 × 0.45359237 = 0.25
Frequently asked questions
How many kilograms is 1 lb?
1 lb = 0.45359237 kg, exactly, from the unit definitions.
How do I convert kilograms back to pounds?
Divide by 0.45359237 — or multiply by 2.20462262185: 1 kg = 2.20462262185 lb.