The formula
kPa = mmHg × 0.133322387415
Where the factor comes from — each unit by its definition, then its size in SI:
1 mmHg = 13.5951 × g / cm³ × gₙ (standard gravity, CODATA 2022) × m / s² × mm = 133.322387415 Pa1 kPa = 1000 × Pa = 1,000 Pa
Dividing the two SI sizes gives the factor: 0.133322387415, exact — every step above is a definition, not a measurement. The reverse factor is 7.50061575846.
Pressure is force per area; the pascal is one newton per square metre. Tyres are quoted in psi or bar, weather in hPa, blood pressure in mmHg and gas laws in pascals or atmospheres.
Worked examples
- A car tyre (US gauge) (32 psi): 1,654.88 mmHg = 220.632 kPa — 1,654.88 × 0.1333223874 = 220.632
- Sea-level air (1 atm): 760 mmHg = 101.325 kPa — 760 × 0.1333223874 = 101.325
- A car tyre (European gauge) (2.2 bar): 1,650.14 mmHg = 220 kPa — 1,650.14 × 0.1333223874 = 220
- A systolic blood-pressure reading: 120 mmHg = 15.9987 kPa — 120 × 0.1333223874 = 15.9987
Frequently asked questions
How many kilopascals is 1 mmHg?
1 mmHg = 0.133322387415 kPa, exactly, from the unit definitions.
How do I convert kilopascals back to millimetres of mercury (conventional)?
Divide by 0.133322387415 — or multiply by 7.50061575846: 1 kPa = 7.50061575846 mmHg.