The formula
hPa = inHg × 33.8638864
Where the factor comes from — each unit by its definition, then its size in SI:
1 inHg = 13.5951 × g / cm³ × gₙ (standard gravity, CODATA 2022) × m / s² × in = 3,386.38864034 Pa1 hPa = 100 × Pa = 100 Pa
Dividing the two SI sizes gives the factor: 33.8638864034 (rounded for display; the underlying ratio is fixed by the definitions). The reverse factor is 0.029529983301.
Pressure is force per area; the pascal is one newton per square metre. Tyres are quoted in psi or bar, weather in hPa, blood pressure in mmHg and gas laws in pascals or atmospheres.
Worked examples
- A car tyre (US gauge) (32 psi): 65.1527 inHg = 2,206.32 hPa — 65.1527 × 33.8638864 = 2,206.32
- Sea-level air (1 atm): 29.9213 inHg = 1,013.25 hPa — 29.9213 × 33.8638864 = 1,013.25
- A car tyre (European gauge) (2.2 bar): 64.966 inHg = 2,200 hPa — 64.966 × 33.8638864 = 2,200
- A systolic blood-pressure reading (120 mmHg): 4.72441 inHg = 159.987 hPa — 4.72441 × 33.8638864 = 159.987
Frequently asked questions
How many hectopascals is 1 inHg?
1 inHg = 33.8638864034 hPa.
How do I convert hectopascals back to inches of mercury (conventional)?
Divide by 33.8638864034 — or multiply by 0.029529983301: 1 hPa = 0.029529983301 inHg.