The formula
K = °F × 0.5555555556 + 255.3722222
Where the factor comes from — each unit by its definition, then its size in SI:
T(K) = (T(°F) + 459.67) × 0.55555555561 K is the SI unit of temperature.
Gas laws and radiation formulas need absolute temperature in kelvin. Celsius and kelvin differ by an offset only; Fahrenheit differs in both offset and step size, so it is a formula, not a single factor.
Worked examples
- Water freezing (0 °C): 32 °F = 273.15 K — 32 × 0.5555555556 + 255.3722222 = 273.15
- Human body temperature (37 °C): 98.6 °F = 310.15 K — 98.6 × 0.5555555556 + 255.3722222 = 310.15
- A baking oven: 350 °F = 449.817 K — 350 × 0.5555555556 + 255.3722222 = 449.817
- A warm room: 68 °F = 293.15 K — 68 × 0.5555555556 + 255.3722222 = 293.15
Frequently asked questions
How many kelvin is 1 °F?
1 °F = 255.9277778 K. The rule is K = °F × 0.5555555556 + 255.3722222.
How do I convert kelvin back to degrees Fahrenheit?
Invert the rule: °F = (K − 255.3722222) / 0.5555555556.